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Webbed toes, also called syndactyly, occur when two or more toes are joined together at birth. This condition develops during fetal growth when the tissue between toes does not fully separate. Webbed toes may appear alone or as part of a genetic condition, and the type depends on how much tissue is involved. In simple syndactyly, only skin and soft tissue connect the toes. Complex syndactyly involves bones, with some or all toes fused together. Complicated syndactyly goes further, where abnormal bone or tendon formation creates additional changes in the foot. The most common form affects the second and third toes, but fusion can also occur between the fourth and fifth toes. A podiatrist can evaluate the extent of fusion, discuss whether surgery is needed to improve function or appearance, and guide the recovery process. If you have a child born with webbed toes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. George Yarnell of Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pain on the top of the foot can result from several conditions. One common cause is wearing shoes that are too tight across the laces, which can irritate nerves and tendons. Overuse injuries, such as tendonitis or stress fractures, also frequently affect this area, especially in athletes and runners. Arthritis, ganglion cysts, and nerve entrapment may also lead to discomfort on the top of the foot. Identifying the exact source of pain is important in order to guide treatment. Rest, wearing supportive footwear, and anti-inflammatory measures may help relieve mild symptoms. Custom orthotics, bracing, or targeted exercises can provide additional support when needed. In more severe cases, surgery may be required. If you are dealing with ongoing pain on the top of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and individualized treatment plan.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. George Yarnell from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

If you are an athlete, then you are likely aware of the many foot and ankle injuries one might face while participating in sports. The feet and ankles are the foundations of the body, but they undergo a lot of wear and tear during most physical activity. Because of this, it is important to stretch your feet and ankles, giving them the strength and flexibility that they need to work out. One easy stretch that you can do is standing in front of a wall and placing the toes of one foot on that wall while keeping your heel on the floor. Flex the foot and hold for 10 to 15 seconds. You should feel a stretch in your foot and calf. For more information about stretches for your foot and ankle health, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist today.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. George Yarnell from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Being the backbone of the body, the feet carry your entire weight and can easily become overexerted, causing cramps and pain. As with any body part, stretching your feet can serve many benefits. From increasing flexibility to even providing some pain relief, be sure to give your feet a stretch from time to time. This is especially important for athletes or anyone performing aerobic exercises, but anyone experiencing foot pain or is on their feet constantly should also engage in this practice.

Great ways to stretch your feet:

• Crossing one leg over the others and carefully pull your toes back. Do 10-20 repetitions and repeat the process for each foot
• Face a wall with your arms out and hands flat against the wall. Step back with one foot and keep it flat on the floor while moving the other leg forward. Lean towards the wall until you feel a stretch. Hold for 30 seconds and perform 10 repetitions for each foot
• Be sure not to overextend or push your limbs too hard or you could risk pulling or straining your muscle

Individuals who tend to their feet by regular stretching every day should be able to minimize foot pain and prevent new problems from arising.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ingrown toenails develop when the corner or edge of a toenail grows into the skin beside it, most often affecting the big toe. Several factors can contribute to the formation of ingrown toenails. Trimming toenails too short or curving them at the edges can direct the nail into the skin. Naturally curved or thickened nails may also increase the risk. Shoes that are too tight or narrow can compress the toes and force the nail edges downward. Repeated toe injuries, such as stubbing or dropping a heavy object on it, also may trigger the problem.  Additionally, sweaty feet and prolonged athletic activities, especially sports that involve kicking or pressure on the toes, can make ingrown toenails more likely. When left untreated, pain, swelling, and infection can occur. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the ingrown toenail and provide treatment, which may include nail correction or surgery, if necessary. If you are experiencing pain around your toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Dr. George Yarnell of Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.