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Musculoskeletal conditions of the foot and ankle, such as arthritis, tendonitis, and deformities like bunions or flat feet, often evolve gradually but can significantly challenge the quality of life. These conditions frequently arise from wear and tear, injury, genetic predisposition, or underlying issues like diabetes or obesity. Over time, inflammation, joint damage, or altered biomechanics can lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Simple activities like walking or standing may become difficult, limiting independence and daily function. As symptoms progress, compensatory gait changes can strain other joints, leading to knee, hip, or back pain. Chronic discomfort may also impact mental well-being. If you have foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a prompt diagnosis and treatment to avoid negative effects on the quality of your life.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. George Yarnell from Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Calcific spurs are bony growths that form at the insertion of the Achilles tendon, where the tendon attaches to the heel bone. These spurs can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the back of the heel, especially during activities like walking or running. They develop when calcium deposits build up over time, often due to repeated stress or inflammation of the tendon. Risk factors include age, overuse, tight calf muscles, or conditions like arthritis. Athletes, active individuals, and older adults are more commonly affected. A podiatrist diagnoses calcific spurs through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays to confirm the size and location of the spur. Treatment may involve stretching exercises, custom orthotics, or anti-inflammatory medications. Severe cases might require surgery. If you are experiencing heel pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for expert care and relief.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. George Yarnell of Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Tendon and ligament injuries in the feet can cause significant pain and affect mobility, but they differ in nature and origin. Tendon injuries involve the thick bands of tissue that connect muscles to bones, enabling movement. Common tendon injuries include tendinitis, which is inflammation from overuse or strain, and tendon tears, which may result from trauma or repetitive stress. Symptoms often include localized pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected area. Ligament injuries, on the other hand, affect the tissues that connect bones at joints, providing stability. Sprains are the most frequent ligament injuries, occurring when ligaments are overstretched or torn, often from sudden twisting or falls. Ligament injuries can lead to joint instability, bruising, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. A podiatrist can identify the specific cause of pain through a physical exam and digital imaging. Treatment may include targeted exercises, bracing, or surgery for severe cases. If you have foot or ankle pain related to tendons or ligaments, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. George Yarnell from Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Returning to your favorite sport after a toe fracture requires patience and care. Whether it is an acute injury or a stress fracture, the healing process depends on resting and avoiding pressure on the affected toe. Gradually reintroduce weight-bearing activities as your pain decreases and mobility improves. Wearing supportive footwear with stiff soles or custom orthotics can reduce stress on the toe during recovery. Stretching and strengthening exercises help restore range of motion and prevent stiffness. Overdoing it can delay healing. Always listen to your body as pain is a signal to back off. Before jumping back into full activity, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to ensure proper alignment and healing. They can guide you on the safest way to return to play, so you avoid setbacks or reinjury.

Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. George Yarnell from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is a Broken Toe?

A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Swelling
• Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
• Stiffness
• Nail Injury

Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lansdowne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.